Assistance dogs: what they are and where they can go

They guide, alert and help people with disabilities or certain illnesses. What the law says and how to behave if you come across one.

What an assistance dog is

Under Ley 7/2023 (the Animal Welfare Act), it is a dog that, after a selection process, has completed its training at a specialised, officially recognised organisation, and is ready to help people with disabilities. This includes alert dogs and dogs that assist people with autism spectrum disorder.

Their rights

Users have the right to enter public places, businesses and public transport with their dog. This is regulated by the laws of each autonomous community, which usually require the dog to wear a badge and the person to carry the documents that prove it.

If you come across one

Do not touch it, call it or give it food: it is working.
If you want to help, ask the person, not the dog.
If you have your dog with you, keep it at a distance so it does not distract it.