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Reviewed in November 2026

Dog, cat, rabbit, bird, fish or reptile: which one suits your life?

There is no easy pet, only pets that suit each home better. Honest questions to get it right before you bring anyone home.

Ask yourself these questions

  • How many hours am I out of the house? A dog cannot be left alone for more than 24 hours, and ideally much less (Ley 7/2023, the Animal Welfare Act, art. 27.i).
  • How much space do I have, and what does my rental contract or my building's community allow?
  • Does anyone at home have allergies?
  • How much time do I want to give it each day: walks, play, cleaning?
  • How many years can I commit to? A cat or a dog can live more than fifteen; some parrots and tortoises, decades.
  • What happens to it when I go on holiday?

In a nutshell

  • Dog: lots of company and lots of time. Walks several times a day, training and a social life.
  • Cat: more independent, but needs play, scratching posts and attention. Neutered before six months of age by law.
  • Rabbit, guinea pig and other small mammals: they are not toys for children. They need space to move, hay every day and a vet who knows their species.
  • Birds: sociable and noisy. Some, like parrots, need a great deal of attention and live for many years.
  • Fish: the aquarium needs setting up and patience before the fish arrive.
  • Reptiles: very specific temperature, light and humidity. Find out all about the species and whether it is allowed.

If you are unsure, spend time with the species first: foster, look after a friend's animal or talk to a shelter.